Hand-outs and Reference Materials

This section includes hand-outs and reference materials used in the courses.

Math Review Handout 

Complex Signal Processing - By Ken Martin

16,384-QAM

The drawing shown on this page is a 16,384-QAM constellation that is also an autostereogram. Each dot corresponds to a symbol location.

If viewed correctly, a hidden image appears in the constellation pattern.

Viewing tips:
• View the image full screen
• Sit about 12 inches from the screen
• Relax your focus until the two pilot dots above the image align

Open full-resolution image

For those having trouble seeing the hidden image, try this 65,536-QAM version.